All posts by A Futurist at the Movies

A Futurist at the Movies is written by Josh Calder, a futurist living in Washington, DC. For more about Josh, see "Who am I?" or contact him here.

Aliens under our feet

New discoveries are revealing the potential range of extraterrestrial life forms.

Scientists have found microbes that live nearly two miles underground, completely detached from the surface biosphere.

Previously discovered deep-dwelling organisms had used molecules ultimately derived from surface plants or animals, and thus ultimately from solar-powered photosynthesis.

The newly-identified creatures don’t need sunlight: they live off radiation, combined with sulfur-bearing rocks and water.

This greatly expands places to look for life, beginning with Mars and various of the solar system’s moons.

Curiously, these bacteria live very slowly, dividing only every 45 to 300 years, thousands of times less often than their surface relatives.

This raises the possibility of lifeforms living and perceiving existence at a fundamentally different pace from ours.

If humans disappeared

The Times (UK) offers a timeline of how long it would take human traces to dissipate, if we disappeared.

Some of the milestones:

  • 20 years: rural roads and villages are overgrown by vegetation
  • 50-100 years: urban areas are overgrown
  • 100 years: wooden buildings decay
  • within 200 years: metal and glass buildings collapse
  • 1,000 years: “most brick, stone and concrete buildings are gone;” atmospheric carbon dioxide is back to pre-industrial age levels
  • 50,000 years: “most glass and plastics degrade”

Some movies about the distant future don’t quite reflect how temporary most human artifacts are:

Query: ID of movie with genetic engineering, mutants, and colored necklaces

A reader seeks to identify a movie about genetic engineering and mutants:

We not remember when we saw part of it on TV. The movie starts out with “perfect” humans rescuing other humans from “mutants”. The mutants were the people who have adverse reaction to shot of genetic engineering. People have to wear a necklace that glow certain color representing a specific DNA. The “perfect” could not mate with others who have the same DNA. No mating with same color wearers.  Can you help me find the title of the movie? I have ask several video stores and tried sci-fi links.

Can you help?

Mini-review: “Battle Royale”

Japanese schoolkids battle to the death in the near future.

RATINGS

Futurism — 2
“At the dawn of the millennium,” Japan has “collapsed.”  Unemployment is at 15%, and adults fear unruly school kids.

The government implements educational reform laws.  Strangely, these include a provision for a “battle royale”: each year a high school class is randomly chosen, shipped to a small island, and forced to fight to the last person.

It does not seem to very well thought-out as a deterrent: the chance element means that students cannot avoid the danger by good behavior, and the battle royale is so poorly publicized that the students have no idea what is happening when they wake up on the island.

The movie attempts no additional exploration of the society that has given rise to this practice.

It would have been more meaningful if the nature of this new Japan had been explored.  As in ancient Rome, death-games could have served a purpose, in this case to demonstrate the power of the adult society over rebellious youth.

Entertainment — 7
The class of 40-odd high school students has all the usual teen issues–cliques, crushes, and bullies–but everyone is armed, so the issues are resolved with machine guns, axes, and grenades.

Your tolerance for violence may determine much of your reaction to this movie.

Plausibility — 5
There is no inherent reason that a society could not choose this option, but it seems highly unlikely that even a semi-functioning modern society would go this route.  The conditions stated in the prologue are not even vaguely close enough to provoke a reaction this extreme.
Overall rating / ranking — 4.2: 93rd of 121

Pleistocene Park: Neanderthals

A research project will attempt to reconstruct the genome of Neanderthal humans.

This is more plausible than the dinosaur creation of Jurassic Park, as Neanderthals lived more or less in the present, only 30,000 years ago.

The project will shed light on human evolution.

If successful, it will also create the possibility of recreating Neanderthals, if the problem of artificial or surrogate wombs for the beings could be solved.  (Science fiction suggested this outcome decades ago.)

Though ethically dubious, such an experiment could reveal much about what Neanderthals were like.