All posts by A Futurist at the Movies

A Futurist at the Movies is written by Josh Calder, a futurist living in Washington, DC. For more about Josh, see "Who am I?" or contact him here.

“The Futurist” — or not

I would read and review Othmer’s The Futurist, but by all accounts it isn’t necessary: it isn’t about futurism and its foibles.

Futurism does have its quirks, but the novel’s protagonist suffers from more universal failings: he lacks professional and intellectual integrity, and puts self-interest ahead of a search for truth.

That would be a problem in futurism, but the same issues afflict many professions, from science and accounting to law and journalism.

For more on what futurism is and isn’t, see yesterday’s entry.

On Slate’s “The Future of Futurism”

Slate had a little piece on “The Future of Futurism” this week.

Oddly, it never quite discusses futurism as it now exists.

The author, Reihan Salam, spends considerable space on bloggers: the thoughtful John Robb of Global Guerillas, and the less-thoughtful (or at least less wise) Glenn Reynolds (InstaPundit). Salam cites Reynold’s boosterism of the invasion of Iraq as an example of poor forecasting.

And indeed it was. But InstaPundit is not a futurist: he’s an ideologue, and ideologues tend to practice bad futurism, as they are blinded by their own limited notions about reality.

(Incidentally, I was at a meeting of working professional futurists shortly before the Iraq war. Not a single one thought an invasion was a good idea, as they could clearly see what was likely to unfold.)

Salam also cites the two poles of neo-Malthusians (who focus on scarcity and ecological disaster) and Cornucopians (who believe in the saving power of technology).

Again, however, he is a bit off the mark: those are ideological positions.

Good futurists aren’t ideologues, and aren’t convinced that any vision of the world is certain.

Nor are we merely “techno-realists,” whom Salam commends. Futurism encompasses — by necessity — much more than technology. And that is why a group of futurists had doubts about Iraq: we did what we are supposed to do, combining knowledge of the Middle East, military technology, nationalism, and even historical analogues to discern the most likely scenarios.

Our clients pay us to tell them about likelihoods, uncertainties, and improbabilities, and to know something about which is which. We try to warn them about what they can’t control, and point them on paths to their desired futures. We know something about the speed and shape of change. We know very well that we can’t “predict” the future — and we understand why.

Doomsday seed bank on remote island

A manifestation of unusually long-term thinking is taking form on the Arctic island of Svalbard: a “doomsday” seed bank meant to contain every kind of agricultural seed on the planet.

The high-security vault, almost half the length of a football field, will be carved into a mountain on a remote island above the Arctic Circle. If the looming fences, motion detectors and steel airlock doors are not disincentive enough for anyone hoping to breach the facility’s concrete interior, the polar bears roaming outside should help.

Given how little thought is given to a whole range of serious threats, this project is remarkably proactive:

The “doomsday vault,” as some have come to call it, is to be the ultimate backup in the event of a global catastrophe — the go-to place after an asteroid hit or nuclear or biowarfare holocaust so that, difficult as those times would be, humankind would not have to start again from scratch.

Planners even examined what is likely to happen to Svalbard if global warming picks up, and how it would fare in the event of serious cooling due to a Gulf Stream collapse.

There is a a little-known futurist movie precedent: the odd 1971 environmentalist-in-space film Silent Running (rating on FatM — it is rated 64th of 118 movies). The Earth has been transformed — it is now 75 degrees everywhere — and the last forests and flowers exist only on a small fleet of space ships in orbit near Saturn. One man is trying to preserve them for the future, and goes to extremes to do so.

How big is that alien ship?

Compared to, say, a 747?

Starship Dimensions is one of my favorite science fiction sites, and beautiful in its simplicity: it simply shows the size, in exact proportion, of all major objects (and some creatures) in science fiction, from teeny little Star Trek shuttle craft to the Death Star and beyond.

Where else can you see that a plasma bug from Starship Troopers is just about the same size as a Jawa sandcrawler? (And, for the full 10-year-old experience, you can move them around your screen, at least in Internet Explorer.)

“The Reality of Science Fiction”

Writer Brenda Cooper had an interesting chat on the Post today.

As a futurist, Cooper disabuses people of some of their wilder ideas:

Atlanta, Ga.: What far out science fiction idea(s) do you think could be in our future? Warp Drive, Anti-Gravity, Teleporting????

Brenda Cooper: I’m not sure about any of those three. I am willing to bet on nanotechnology, artificial intelligence, genetic engineering, and better/faster ways to get to and around in space. We may see space elevators.

One question does not quite get answered:

There was a time when much SF took place in a post-war future, at least internal to Earth or human societies (think Star Trek). But now, almost a decade into the 21th century, not only do I have neither flying car nor cyborg monkey butler, but I don’t think we can see any end in sight for war and armed conflict on massive scales (geographical, technological, or otherwise). Do you see this changing in SF?

The conditions for a future without war are not hard to imagine (despite all the alarming things going on), and so it is hardly a stretch for speculative fiction to explore those conditions. Many trends are driving us toward such a future, and I can believe that there might be a year within a few decades in which there are no real armed conflicts occurring anywhere.